Forest Gardening

© Brooke Clarke 2010

Background
Animals
    Turkey
    Deer
    Birds
    Squirrel
    Rabbit
    Gofer
    Bear
    Lion
Plants
Garden Hose Hole Drill
Links

Background

There are a number of factors that make gardening in the forest more challenging than in some other areas.  In my case the wild animals need to be considered.
For a few years we tried to get California poppies to grow along the roadway.  Neighbors have them so you'd think we could grow them. 

Animals

Turkey

It turns out that wild turkeys have an excellent ability to smell seeds, even when buried underground, and dig them out for a tasty treat.  I'm starting this was page because of a new idea.  Start the plants in an enclosed area using starter blocks then move them once rooted.  That way there will be no seeds for the turkeys to eat.

Aug 2010 -A hen stopped on the driveway with about a half dozen little chicks and they just stood there for a number of minutes.  When the other half dozen chicks joined the mother hen they went directly the the patch of ground where I had planted the starts.  It's clean they knew there was something good to eat there.

Rapid Rooter & Seed packs The Rapid Rooter is from the local hydro-phonic grow store and the seeds from the hardware store.  More later when some results are obtained.
RapidRooter with seeds
18 Apr 2010 seeds in the Rapid Rooter.
Note this is two trays.  The top tray has 50 pockets and the bottom tray is solid.  You can put about an inch of water in the bottom tray and the pockets dip down into the water and are fed by capillary action.

The Farwell to Spring seeds were placed on the starter block after turning it upside down since they are to be planted very near the surface (not donw the hole like the rest of the seeds).
RapidRooter 24 April 2010 1 week after planting seeds
RapidRooter 24 April 2010 1 week after planting seeds
2 May 2010 2 weeks after planting seeds
RapidRooter 2 May 2010 2 weeks after planting seeds
The local junior college horticulture department had a sale that provided the six 6-packs of poppy plants.
8 May 2010 3 weeks after planting seeds
8 May 2010 3 weeks after planting seeds
16 May 2010 4 weeks after planting seeds (17 May raining)
16 May 2010 4 weeks after planting seeds

23 May 2010 5 weeks after planting seeds
23 May 2010 5 weeks after planting seeds
30 May 2010 6 weeks after planting seeds
30 May 2010 6 weeks after planting seeds

This did not work. Unknown animals dug up all the starts.

Deer

It turns out that deer have three kinks of plant eating habits:
A neighbor tried all kinds of things to keep the deer away from some plants near his house and finally found that the IR triggered rain bird type sprinklers worked.  Not sure if it's the noise or the bursts of water that makes them effective.

A "people" fence that's six feet high will not keep out deer.  They can easily take a bouncing step over it.  To keep deer out the fence needs to be ten or twelve feet high or it needs to enclose a small area.  Deer will not jump into an area if it would be difficult to jump out.  Note they need to have a small amount of forward momentum to jump a fence, i.e. they can not jump a fence from a standing start.

Birds

I expect that if you try to grow fruit one or more of the large number of species of birds will eat it.  They now eat the wild berries.
Some neighbors have built large frames over trees and covered them with netting.

Squirrel

I expect if you try to grow any nuts they will steal them.

Rabbit

I expect if you try to grow a plant that has leaf near the ground they will eat them.

Gofer

For a number of years didn't see any signs of gofers near the house, but after installing a drain line from the gutters to lower ground they started to appear.  The trench acted like a super highway for them.
The landscape architect that did the plans for a prior house said a gofer always goes back into the hole he came from so an fence that's underground about two feet and breaks the surface and continues upward will keep them out.

Bear

I've heard their sense of smell is orders of magnitude better than a dog.  The main problem I've had is having the garbage can dragged and emptied on the ground.  Not sure if they eat garden plants.

Lion

Hunt other animals and so probably are not a problem for the garden.

Plants

The existing plants are mainly trees: Oak, Pacific Madrone (Wiki) and Pine.  The problem is that they make shadow and so where you locate a garden needs to take that into account.

Of course the other type of plant that effects a garden are the weeds.
April 2010 Poppy in fenced area grown from prior year
April 2010 Poppy in fenced area grown from prior year

Garden Hose Hole Drill

My mother had a couple of these that were commercial products a long time ago, but I couldn't find them at any of the local hardware stores so am making my own.
Shopping Receipt items:
Photo
Description
$
Garden Hose Hole Drill
Hose Adapter
3/4" female Hose to
1/2" female pipe
5.00
Garden Hose Hole Drill
1/2" x 8" nipple
2.40
Garden Hose Hole Drill
1/2" f-f valve
6.27
Garden Hose Hole Drill
1/2" x 6" nipple 1.78
Garden Hose Hole Drill
1/2" 90 1.19
Garden Hose Hole Drill
1/2" x 56" pipe
8.23
Garden Hose Hole Drill flatened end of pipe
Smash bottom end of pipe

Need one pipe wrench & Teflon tape for assembly.
Garden Hose Hole Drill in use down a couple of feet
Garden Hose Hole Drill in use down a couple of feet.

It would be handy to paint rings every 6" and mark them.


Links

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