AN/GSQ-154 (V)
Alarm Set, Anti-Intrusion, Restricted Area
FSN 6350-182-7653
P/N 13218 E 8090

© Brooke Clarke 2000 - 2008

Web Page Summarizing Intrusion Detectors and Related Equipment
Overview of GSQ-154
Common Modules
Field Programmable Code Plug
Transmitter TC434

Technical Manual



 

Overview of GSQ-154

This is an intrusion detector that has the geophone permanently attached.  It uses the same TCxxx series of cylinders that are used by the GSQ-160.
 

The one I have is marked in Red:

FOR TEST AND
TRAINING ONLY

This is a functional unit for training.  The only difference is that the Disable circuit is not operational.  I can see that there are two wire ends that are not connected, maybe they juse unpluged the disable wire for the training unit.  If a soldier made a mistake and turned the switch from ARM to TEST on the way to OFF the transmitter would be destroyed.  The disable circuit also activates if either tamper magnetic switch is activated or the battery runs low while the unit is in the ARM mode.

Overall Photo showing Shoulder Strap with Antenna in Pocket.
eBay photo of a complete GSQ-154 Set -

It is meant to work with the USQ-46 RF indicator.

Common Modules

These are the TC series modules used in a number of the intrusion detectors.

Field Programmable Code Plug [14]

The factory programmed "TC432 Code Plug" has been replaced by a special one that has plugin jumpers (resistors?) to allow setting:
  •  ID (6 bits) [18 contacts]
  • Data Rate 75 or 300 (1 bit)[ 2 contacts]
  • Gain: Lo, Med, Hi (3 bits, single ended)[6 contacts]
  • Spare (1 bit)[3 contacts]
  • Parity (1 bit)[3 contacts]
  •  These is also a glass tube[2 contacts] that looks like a magnetic switch as is used in burglar alarms.  There is a magnet in the bottom of the cylinder and the code plug goes into the bottom of the hole.  This is a poor design because you can pull out the transmittermodule and leave the code plug in the bottom of the hole. The ribbon cable almostlocks the code plug into the hole.
  • This Code Plug is used on the actual field units as well as the training units.  It allows field programming of the code.
    There is a 16 wire ribbon cable going from the "Programmable Code Plug" to the main electronics that are in a clear plastic potting.  The colors are:
    Brn, Red, Org, Yel, Grn, Blu, Vio, Gry, Wht, Blk, Brn, Red, Org, Yel, Grn, Blu.

    The 92-pin connector is marked TA386.  This is the same marking that is on the female connector with wires coming out on the GSQ-160.
    TA386 is the nomenclature for the raw 92-pin female connector. On this one the B coax is there and the A, C and D positions are empty.
    Female side Photo showing the 92 pin connector, Male side Photo showing the field programmable settings

    Encoder Module TC431 [13]

    Transmitter TC434 [12]

    The Disable function is aimed at the transmitter.  The "For Test and Training Only" version of the GSQ-154 has the disable wire open prior to the transmitter module.  The transmitter module used in the GSQ-154 would still have the disable function active.

    Antenna End Cap [9]

    This cap has an SMB connector that mates perfectly with the output connector of the "TC560 Transmitter".
    There is a shoulder strap that connects to 2 wire loops for carrying the GSQ-154.  There is a pouch in the strap with an antenna 16" long that will screw onto the "bolt" on the transmitter end cap.  Although it looks like a threaded bolt there is C continuity to the center of the coax connector and open to the matal end cap shell.  I think this is an active antenna connection.

    The lugs on the end cap are arranged so that it can only go onto the housing in one position.  This will insure that the antenna points to the same side as the switches. There is a 5/64" Allen set screw that locks the end cap in place so that soldiers will not open this compartment.
    Inside Photo of Antenna Cap
     

    Antenna [10]

    The antenna  is 16 3/8" + 1" for antenna effect in the cap = 0.446 meters.  300/(4* 0.446) = 168 MHz which is the center of the 162 - 174 MHz transmitter range.   The antenna is stored in the shoulder strap.  The compartment also has a metal balde to helpprotect the fragile whip antenna.

    Shoulder Strap & Antenna Storage

     

    BA1546()/U Battery [3] NSN 6350-00-182-7626

    A 28 Volt Mercury battery is used.
    The battery compartment is a clyinder that is 7" long 2.80" I.D. (that matches the clyinder for the TCxxx components).
    The battery compartment is only 4.75" deep, the seismic module is in the bottom of the battery compartment.  There is a spongy grey foam donut in the bottom of the battery compartment so I expect that the battery is a cylinder shape and the other white stiff foam part was just packing material.
    Inside there is a connector very similar to those used on a 9 Volt battery, except the connectors are on 0.9" centers and regular 9 Volt battries have their cntacts on 0.5" centers.
    There is a 4-wire ribbon cable leaving the battery connector: The component appears is another magnetic actuated alarm switch.  There is a magnet visable inside the battery compartment lid [1] and the magnet strongly effects a compass.  Inside Photo of Battery end cap showing magnet.

    Seismic Module [5]

    This is a cylindrical black plastic module that contains some signal processing electronics associated with the geophone.

    Interrupt Control Assembly [16]

    This is the clear plastic assembly that is between the two tubes. Inside Photo of side of Interrupt Control Module

    Geophone [6]

    10-Pin Interface Connector

    Allows use of external battery and auxilery sensor. Life exceeds 30 Days.

    Switches Photo of Switches

    There is a pin installed to prevent the main switch from being turned into the ARM position, only OFF and TEST can be used.
    OFF - TEST - ARM [8]

    2 each 11 position Recovery Code [7] rotary switches marked: "Set 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11" and "Set A B C D E F G H I J"
    These switcheshave the same function as the 3 switches on the GSQ-160.  This one is set to recovery code C-4.
    Instead of lifting the ARM switch as on the GSQ-160, the label plate is made of springy metal and can be pressed down, lowering the stop pin and allowing the switch to go into ARM.  Once in ARM the switch is locked there, thus preventing the Disable signal from acting.

    Tags

    There are 2 tags attached and each has English on one side and Vietnamise on the other.
    AN/GSQ-154 (V) INSTALLATION AND RECOVERY INSTRUCTIONS - 5' x 6"

    CONFIDENTIAL WHEN FILLED IN - 4" x 3"

    Technical Manual

    TM 5-6350-255-13 (025976.pdf)
    Alarm Set, Anti-Intrusion
    Restricted Area, MINISID III, AN/GSQ-154 (V)
    NSN 6350-00-182-7653, and AN/GSQ-154A (V)
    NSN 6350-00-160-0293
    Headquarters, Department fo the Army    July 1975

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