Instructions for 2577BA Battery Adapter Ver 6.2

Intended Use

This battery adapter is intended to hold 10 each “D” cells for use on the PRC-25 or PRC-77 radios.   It should fit any application where the battery box is the CY-2562/PRC-25.  It supplies both the 3 Volt “A” source and the +15 Volt “B” source.  Because the height of the adapter exceeds the height of a BA-4386/U battery the 2577BA may not fit in other BA-4386/U applications.

Preparation of Battery Box for Use with 2577BA

Before using the adapter you need to remove all the foam strips from the bottom of the CY-2562 battery box.  Normally there will be two strips, but in radios that have been retrofitted to allow the use of two each BA-5598/U batteries there will be 4 strips to remove. Store on sides of bat box.

Choosing a Battery Chemistry

This is just a rough guide to selecting battery chemistry:
Alkaline – offers the highest Amp Hour capacity – typically 18 AH and under $13 at Wal-Mart for Energizer E95 cells. Not rechargeable.NiCad – Rechargeable lowers cost per AH but suffers from “memory”.  The capacity per cell might be the same as a “C”
NiCad at around 2 AH (RS 23-123 ) or might be around 4.5 AH Be sure to watch the price per AH.
NMH – the Nickel Metal Hydride chemistry gets rid of the “memory” problem of the NiCad but may have a problem with capacity decreasing after a number of charge – discharge cycles. 4 AH (RS 23-519 )
Rayovac 713 Rechargeable – These don’t have as many charge – discharge cycles as the other rechargeable types, have no “memory” problems and are priced like NiCads. 5.8 AH (RS 960-1812 ).

Installing batteries into the 2577BA

Place the 2577BA on a flat surface with the socket on your left facing down.  Starting with the top left side, install a battery by compressing the spring with your left index finger and inserting the battery so as to further compress the spring and insert the positive battery contact into the snap.  Some “D” cells have a slightly larger positive contact diameter and for those you should use both thumbs to seat the positive contact into the snap. Turn the 2577BA end for end and install a battery in position next to the just installed battery.  Repeat the above process 10 times in a zig-zag patttern.  Check all cells to be sure that the positive contact is seated in its snap and the battery is more or less in line. (Sometimes the spring will be to one side and needs to be more centered).  It’s helpful to use a small screwdriver, Popsicle stick, etc. to help get the spring compressed enough to install the battery and to center the spring.

Note

Testing the 2577BA

A voltmeter should measure about 3 Volts from the black wire to the socket pin that has the resistor and about 15 Volts from the black wire to the red wire with the 2577BA disconnected from the radio.   This is a check that the cells are installed properly.  It is not a test of the state of charge of the cells.

To check the state of charge when you are using either the PRC-25 or PRC-77 radios use a couple of 8 Ohm >= 10 W resistors to make a 16 Ohm load.  The battery should read more than 10 Volts with this load.

Installing the 2577

Set the radio on a flat surface with the panel down (radio resting on the two handles) with the battery connector pointing up.  Lower the 2577BA onto the radio while holding it about level.  Position the end of the 2577BA that is away from the socket so that the 2577BA is centered along the axis of the radio.  Install the battery box and latch it.  Engage both latches then close them at the same time.

Function Switch battery Check

Turn the Function switch on the PRC-25 or PRC-77 to the LITE position; the frequency readout dials should be illuminated.  This tests the 3 Volt section on a PRC-25, which is the first section to go dead, and the 15 Volt section on a PRC-77 (which does not use the 3 V section).

Recharging

Because the 3 Volt supply is obtained by tapping up 2 cells from ground the lower 2 cells will be more depleted than the others.  It may prolong the battery life if these two were charged separately from the other 8 cells.  Also it would be good to “rotate” which two cells were used for the 3 Volt supply.  With the 2577BA positioned so the socket is to the right and pointing up the top two batteries closest to the socket (the ones on the right side) are supplying the 3 Volts.                                                                                               http://www.prc68.com